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KMID : 0043319880110040301
Archives of Pharmacal Research
1988 Volume.11 No. 4 p.301 ~ p.307
The Relationship between Hypertension and Central Serotonergic Nervous System Activity in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats
Kim SJ
Ko KH
Abstract
Relationship between the maintenance of hypertension and central serotonergic nervous system activity in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) was studied. Serotonin turnover-rates were measured in 5 brain areas as an index of serotonergic neuronal activity and compared at the ages of 14 weeks in two types of animals; (1) spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) (2) normotensive wistar kyoto rats (WKY). In 14-week old SHR, central serotonin turnover rate was significantly lower in telencephalon, hypothalamus/thalamus and midbrain than normotensive rat, but significantly higher in cerebellum. There were no significant differences between serotonin turnover rate in pons/medulla of SHR and that of normotensive rat. These data suggest that the abnormally lower turnover rates of serotonin in telencephalon, hypothalamus/thalamus and midbrain may be one of the underlying neuronal factors for manifestation of hypertension in SHR.
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